It should read Ahimelech. In this account Ahimelech is mentioned three times, and with some detail. As reported to King Saul by the Edomite Dawg, Ahimelech gave David five loaves of holy bread, the sword of Goliath, and was said by Dawg to have consulted God for David, but this was merely propaganda against the priest of Nob. Ahimelech's death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Eli's male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants (1 Samuel 2:2736) was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High Priest. 8:17, we have" "the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. 18:16). Was Ahimelech or Abiathar the High Priest? | ReformedWiki The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". "I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee" (Genesis 12:3). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:11Then the king sent to call Ahimelech the priest, the son of Ahitub, and all his father's house, the priests who were in Nob: and they came all of them to the king. Does the Bible Say the World Will End in 2012 or 2022? All rights reserved. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. A. Exhortation to Wisdom: Taste, and see that ADONAI is good (Hebrews 6:5; First Peter 2:3). The point is: Sarah, at age 89, may have looked similar to . What am I doing wrong here in the PlotLegends specification? Those who trust in Him will never die.90. Why did Jesus call Peter Satan in Matthew 16:23? 25 And Abraham reproved Abimelech because of a well of water, which Abimelechs servants had violently taken away. Who were Tola, Jair, Ibzan, Elon, and Abdon? They (the Philistines) will have an up and down relationship with Abrahams descendants for a long time to come. Surly Straggler vs. other types of steel frames. Numbers Chapter 1 the Children of Israel Numbered, The Turning of Things Upside Down Introduction, A Careful Review of Abrams journey from Egypt to Land of Canaan, The Fifth Vial Poured Out continued from Revelation 16, The Fifth Vial Pour Out | Matthew 24 and 6th Seal, The Sixth Seal Connected to Matthew 24 Series, Argentina Won the World Cup Now What? . It is interesting to note that Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but it is also said that Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. But Ahimelech ended up being killed anyway. ADONAI redeems His servants; no one who takes refuge in Him will be condemned (Psalm 34:15-22 CJB). Ahimelech - The Hittite - LinkedIn I haven't brought my sword or any other weapon, because the king's business was urgent." 9 The priest replied, "The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. Na passagem paralela, o nome dado como Ahimelech; a maioria das autoridades considera isso a leitura mais correta. The title says Abimelech rather than Achish because Abimelech was the traditional dynasticname for title for Philistine kings (see Genesis 20, 21:22-34 and 26). Ahimelech | Encyclopedia.com Following such traditions leads only to bondage to sin and not freedom according to the law of liberty that the Spirit enables us to obey (James 1:25). As high priest, Ahimelech would have been informed about what was happening in Saul's household, and how David was being ill-treated. | GotQuestions.org, What was the bread of the Presence (Exodus 25:30)? Quick Study - Rod and Janice Hembree, Abimelech, Part 1 David's experiences at Gath, where he disguised his sanity to escape death, are alluded to in Psalms 34 and 56. David Pretended to be Insane Before Abimelech - Ay . Ex. What is It to Be Truly Blessed by the Most-High? Answer. I. Thanksgiving for Gods Goodness and Justice: In this Psalm David called on the congregation to praise the LORD for their salvation. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. In what way is this psalm also your testimony (Romans 8:1)? He sought to rule over Shechem by killing all other sons of Gideon, who were all slain except for Gideon's youngest son, Jotham. What destroys the wicked? Ahimelech was afraid when he met David: . But surely there is no improbability in the affirmation that Abiathar had a son named Ahimelech, or that this son performed prominent priestly functions in his father's lifetime.Many regard "Ahimelech the son of Abiathar" (Matthew gives Ahimelech) as an inadvertent transposition for "Abiathar the son of Ahimelech." God is not like the emperor or a busy executive who tries to avoid interruption. It means my father is king, and may be a title. If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at [emailprotected], by Matt Slick | Feb 9, 2023 | Bible Studies, The Bible. And a king of the Philistine city Gath (Psalm 34:1), better known as Achish (1 Samuel 21:10). Achish, king of Gath, in the title of Psalm 34 . | GotQuestions.org, How many psalms did David write? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. He knew what fears were. Very good question! But the NIV, ESV, and HCS Bibles have Ahimelech (or Ahimelek). What should we learn from the account of Samson and Delilah? 24:59). Robert H. Roe, Pastor. In 1Chr 8:16 MT says Abimelech, but LXX says Ahimelech. David feigns madness before Achish king of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15). To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Not everybody was killed that fatally day of the massacre ~ One of Ahimelech's sons, Abiathar, escaped and came to David . the name of the character in Ruth is Elimelekh, the name of the character in I Samuel is Ahimelekh, mg.alhatorah.org/Full/Divrei_HaYamim_I/18.16#e0n6, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. It is Boaz who is asuming the role of Mahlon's brother when he marries Ruth. A few years later Ahimelech is at the head of the very considerable priestly establishment at Nob. I did not find any evidence of a copyist error. Before Abimelech Psalm 34: 1-22 . The FSB (Faithlife Study Bible, comes with Logos Bible Software) says the following about the name (Abimelech): Genesis 20:12 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. Abraham and Abimelech Genesis 20:1-16 narrates the story of Abraham emigrating to the southern region of Gerar, whose king is named Abimelech. There are a few other distinctions in these two stories. When Abimelech takes Sarah with Abraham's permission, God abruptly enters into the situation to protect her, speaking to Abimelech in a dream (20:6-7). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 26 And Abimelech said, I wot not who hath done this thing; neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to day. The father and the son were both known by the same two names: Ahimelech and Abiathar. A civil war broke out, leading to a battle at a town called Thebez where Abimelech surrounded the leaders of the city in a tower and approached with the intention of burning it down. 22:2022; 23:6, 9. Here are the two places in which this "rule" was not followed:1, Pertaining to Dauid. A. 16, where he is erroneously described as the son of Abiathar, whose father he was. In 1 Chronicles 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah ( 1 Samuel 14:3 1 Samuel 14:18).He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five loaves of the . The Hebrew meaning seems to be the determining factor in choosing to use Abimelech over Ahimelech. (1) Ahimelech, son of Ahitub, was a member of the priestly family of *Eli, who served in the Temple of *Nob (i Sam. But in 1 Chronicles 3:12, his name is Azariah. We shall point out some of them. The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. After Abraham had given the king sheep . Ahimelech, Ahim'elech. It is equally unlikely to be an error in the Greek, because of the magnitude of change (two letters that look nothing alike, rather than only one similar letter in the Hebrew), as well as the above concern of having to harmonize across multiple verses, so it seems intentional. Abimelech desired him, however, to leave his territory, which Isaac did. So, there may be a copyist error, but I did not find any support for that. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. When he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, who drove him away. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! We are doing that today in the history, prophecy, and principles series. Answer: There is no contradiction. "Why did God make all of the women in Abimelech's kingdom barren?" This is supported by the fact that Moses father-in-law is called Reuel in Ex. Feel free to post your own answer or defend any of the above options. Elsewhere the treatment varies: sometimes Ahimelech is rendered as Abimelech, others it is unchanged, and Abimelech is almost always rendered correctly, yet once it is rendered as Ahimelech. 53 a woman dropped an upper millstone on his head and cracked his skull. David was putting Ahimelech in an awkward situation. Repeatedly in Ruth (e.g. Abimelech Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG Being under the rule of the Roman Empire wasn't CARM is a nonprofit, non-denominational, multi-staffed Christian Apologetics Ministry that supports evangelism, radio outreach, and provides full-time support for several foreign missionaries. 1 Samuel 30:7 And David said to Abiathar the priest,Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. It only says priest. The term high priest occurs 78 times in the Bible, 58 in the NT, 20 in the OT. Next part: David's untrue words to Abimelech (1 Samuel 21:2) Please use the links at the top of the page to find our other articles in this series. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Abimelech | The amazing name Abimelech: meaning and etymology Genesis 20, 21. And they went to the countryside of Moab and remained there. Is Ahimelech and Abimelech the same person? Abimelech is marginalized and becomes a title, not a name. 21 He told David that Saul had killed the priests of the LORD. MT unified it to say Ahimelech, and the LXX Hebrew text had been unified to say Abimelech. David lied to Ahimelech about his reason for coming to him, for Saul had most certainly not sent him out on a special mission (v. 2). "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 30:7David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, "Please bring me here the ephod." Calling Elimelech, who is Mahlon's father, , (My brother) misstates his familial relationship. 1 Sa. Ahimelech is an interesting person, especially because he stands for whatever information we have concerning the priestly office in Israel during the period between Eli and David. It was a hereditary priesthood (1 Samuel 22:11, 15). (2) A son of Abiathar (2 Samuel 8:17 1 Chronicles 18:16; 1 Chronicles 24:6), and grandson of the above. Thank you for joining us today. David visits the tabernacle at Nob in his flight and receives help from Ahimelech the high priest. Who wants a long life (evidence of Gods approval) to see good things? But Ahimelech and the priests are slain by the paranoid King Saul; only Abiathar flees to David with 400 might men. But Abimelech said, I dont know who did this. The Rewards of Wisdom: Historian Cassius Dio recorded a revealing event from the life of Hadrian, the Roman Emperor 117-138 AD. The only bread available is the stale / old shewbread this is the bread place placed before the Lord in the Tabernacle as a reminder to the people of Gods provision ~ Fresh bread was placed there every week and this bread David asks for is the old bread. Gideon son of Joash of the tribe of Manasseh was dying of old age. The Torah does not promise immunity to the righteous; just the contrary, just because they love ADONAI they are liable to be victimized by the unscrupulous. What happened to the priest Ahimelech? - Sage-Answer The Philistines also broke their agreement with Abraham and Isaac by joining forces with the nations that consulted against the children of Israel in Psalm 83 (see verse 7). . Some think, however, that both names belong to the same person. Whenever the phrase: the Angel of the LORD is seen in the TaNaKh, it is always the Second Person of the Trinity, Jesus Christ. The Greek Septuagint, Latin Vulgate, Syriac Peshitta, and 12 Hebrew manuscripts read "Ahimelech," which is in agreement with 2 Samuel 8 . These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Come, children, listen to me; I will teach you the fear of the LORD. They essentially made peace but possibly under duress. A possibility: Ahimelech and Abimelech were used interchangeably. It is possible that they were not both the high priest and are different in position. Also, Jothams father was known as Azariah in 2 Kings 15:7 and Uzziah in 2 Kings 15:32. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2012 - 2018 The Teaching Ministry of Jay Mack 2006-2018 | All Rights Reserved | Powered by, have been victimized by the arrogant. Abimelech, First King of Israel. In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. Ahimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). 4 What happened to the Tabernacle in Shiloh? Some see the Psalm's use of "Abimelech" as a royal title not a proper name: The psalm heading names the king Abimelech, not Achish, suggesting that the tradition is confused on this point. Abraham and Abimelech Genesis 20:1-16 narrates the story of Abraham emigrating to the southern region of Gerar, whose king is named Abimelech. (1Sa 30:7; 1Chr 24:3,6,31). He was the twelfth High Priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (he gave David and his companions five loaves of the showbread) when David fled from Saul (1 Samuel 21:19). In the Book of Judges, Abimelech, son of . This is rather plausible in the passage in 2 Samuel 8 and the duplicate of it in 1 Chronicles 18:16, but it has no application in the detailed account in 1 Chronicles 24. David and Ahimelech and Achish. They stuffed the wells after the death of Abraham, however, Isaac dug them again. When Abimelech (the Philistine king in the stories of Abraham and Isaac) could be substituted in the title of Ps. During his priesthood the tabernacle was at Nob, where Ahimelech dwelt, with many priests. @Alex correct, but see LXX I Chronicles (or Supplements) 24, and you may find. On the other hand, in second Samuel 8:17, Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but in 1 Samuel 23:6, Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. This was an appropriate end for Abimelech's malevolent regime and the evil he had committed against his own brothers and people. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? 20 But Abiathar, son of Ahimelech son of Ahitub, escaped and fled to join David. Conclusion Beginning today we will talk about David's wilderness experiences. //christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/a soldier who spared his.htm, Esther in Danger of Her Life Followed the Grace of virtue friendly to him.