The Royal Artillery Archive can assist with research, tracing and Royal Artillery history. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Military Photograph Print Royal Field Artillery Regiment Band Boy Cadets at the best online prices at eBay! Canadian Army Units in Normandy from July 1944 It was redesignated for the 2d Rocket Field Artillery Battalion on 10 February 1948. 1st Battalion, 143rd Field Artillery Regiment ( CA ARNG) Walnut Creek Armory | Walnut Creek, California, United States. Field Regiment Royal Artillery - Researching WW2 Soldiers Background: The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 2d Field Artillery Regiment on 28 April 1923. [1][17], Specialist Anti-Tank (A/T) regiments began to be formed by conversion from other roles in 1938. It is currently equipped with the L16 81mm Mortar as the primary armament, while M2A2 Howitzer field guns are currently being . The regiment did not initially mobilize for the Second World War during the general activation of units beginning in August 1939. [344], Towards the end of 1944 Britain's field armies were suffering a manpower crisis, so the Royal Artillery began converting surplus air and coast defence regiments into Garrison regiments for service in rear areas. Symbolism: The insignia is an adaptation of the crest and motto of the coat of arms and alludes to the original character of the organization as mountain or pack artillery. Many of these units were transferred in August 1940 from the Royal Engineers (RE), in which they had been designated 'Anti-Aircraft Battalions'; most of these were converted infantry battalions, while other converted infantry battalions transferred directly to the RA. Re-numbered to 19th Regiment Royal Artillery in 1947. It was redesignated as 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1958. Royal Artillery in World War 2 - The Royal Artillery 1939-45 n.d. Royal Artillery 2nd Survey Regiment, R.A. Princess Beatrice's Hvy Rgt at Regiments.org. [1][165], Regiments of super heavy guns (8-inch and 240mm) for employment in the field. The regiment had an earlier incarnation as B Brigade, RHA, formed from the Horse Brigade, Royal Artillery in 1864 before being broken up in 1889. Order of Battle: Operation Market Garden - Antony Beevor In August 1945 the regiment was re-organised into 1st, 4th & 5th Regiments each with an RHQ, Training Battery and Holding Battery. Fort Drum, New York, United States Managed the maintenance of a M777 Howitzer platoon with a property book valued . The unit was reorganized on 1 March 1963 to consist of the 1st, 2nd, 3d, 4th, and 5th Battalions, elements of the 49th Infantry Division. To be worn on the Battledress blouse shoulders. There were various types of regiment within the Royal Artillery. Units Formations - Artillery Regiments - British Military History Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery | Army.gov.au Subordinate units. [345], By the beginning of 1945 the manpower crisis had deepened, and the garrison regiments were converted into infantry regiments for service on the lines of communication and occupation duties, together with other surplus regiments. It saw action in France, Greece, North Africa and Italy. 10 May 2007. The Royal Field Artillery provided artillery support for the British Army. [1][315], The following anti-aircraft searchlight (S/L) regiments served with the Royal Artillery during the period. "BBC - WW2 People's War - Shedding Light:410 Coy 5th Royal Northumberland Fusiliers ( 53.S/L Regt. 40th regiment royal artillery Stock Photos and Images 1947. Military Photograph Print Royal Field Artillery Regiment Band Boy the 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery ( r c a ), the 3rd Field Regiment, r c a , the 1st Anti-Tank Regiment, r c a and the 2nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, r c a Also under command for the initial assault was the 142nd (Royal Devon Yeomanry) Regiment Self-Propelled ( s p ), Royal Artillery ( r a Harris, Lt. Col. Edward M., "Coast Artillery Corps Regiments and Battalions 1924-1943" Two studies prepared in August 1949 summarize the organization and deployment of seacoast artillery units from World War I through World War I. It comprised of: 2nd Division, British Army. Demobilized at Montreal in May 1919. The Royal Field Artillery was the largest arm of the artillery. Russell, Wyoming, Assigned 31 January 1918 to the 8th Division, Relieved 5 September 1919 from assignment to the 8th Division, Inactivated 2 February 1922 at Camp Bragg, North Carolina, Assigned 1 August 1922 to the 4th Division and activated (less 2d Battalion) at Camp Bragg, North Carolina (2d Battalion concurrently activated at Camp George G. Meade, Maryland), 2d Battalion inactivated 14 December 1922 at Fort Myer, Virginia), Relieved 5 September 1927 from assignment to the 4th Division (1st Battalion concurrently inactivated at Fort Bragg, North Carolina), Assigned 17 March 1930 to the Panama Canal Division, (1st Battalion activated 30 April 1930 at Fort Davis, Panama, Canal Zone; concurrently, consolidated with the 2d Field Artillery Battalion [active] [constituted 1 September 1927 in the Regular Army and activated at Fort Davis, Canal Zone], and consolidated unit designated as the 1st Battalion, 2d Field Artillery), Relieved 15 April 1932 from assignment to the Panama Canal Division, Reorganized and redesignated 13 January 1941 as the 2d Field Artillery Battalion, Inactivated 29 March 1946 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, Activated 1 August 1946 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Redesignated 20 January 1948 as the 2d Rocket Field Artillery Battalion, Redesignated 31 July 1949 as the 2d Field Artillery Battalion, Inactivated 25 June 1958 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Consolidated 15 December 1961 with Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2d Artillery Group, and the 2d, 12th, and 42d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalions (all organized in 1821 as the, 2d Artillery (less former Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2d Artillery Group and the 2d, 12th, and 42d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalions) reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1971 as the 2d Field Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System (former elements concurrently reorganized and redesignated as the, 2d Field Artillery withdrawn 16 January 1986 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System, Transferred 2 October 1991 to the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command, Redesignated 1 October 2005 as the 2d Field Artillery Regiment, World War I: Streamer without inscription, World War II: Northern France, Rhineland, Central Europe, Vietnam: Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/ Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII. It was rescinded on 14 July 1959. Field Regiments - The Royal Artillery 1939-45 Web. The following regiments were designated RHA for all or part of the period:[1][7], The field regiments were the backbone of the Royal Artillery, mostly operating as integral components of the infantry and armoured divisions, with a few held at corps or army level (later in the Army Groups Royal Artillery). It was amended to revise the symbolism and correct the description on 17 April 1978. 2nd Field Regiment, RCA - Canada.ca It came into being when the Royal Artillery was divided on 1 July 1899, it was reamalgamated back into the Royal Artillery in 1924. Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. However, these differences broke down as World War II progressed, when units took on multiple roles, good examples being the employment of heavy anti-aircraft guns in the medium artillery and anti-tank roles. Attached to British formations until March 1917 when it became part of 2nd Brigade, Canadian Heavy artillery. Later in the war they could include some ATS personnel and many batteries were manned by the Home Guard with regular army command post staff. This list of regiments of the Royal Artillery covers the period from 1938, when the RA adopted the term 'regiment' rather than 'brigade' for a lieutenant-colonel's command comprising two or more batteries, to 1947 when all RA regiments were renumbered in a single sequence. 2nd Field Regiment Royal Artillery: Dates: Locations: Batteries - Equipment 1958.02 2nd Field Regiment Royal Artillery formed by renaming 2nd Field Regiment Royal Horse Artillery, L & O Btys converted to field btys, N Battery joins the Regiment from 4th Regt RHA in exchange for I Bty: 1958.02: Germany: Tofrek Bks, Hildesheim . TA duplicate units were granted their subsidiary titles in February 1942. For three days, the 29th British Independent Infantry Brigade Group thwarted the Chinese Spring Offensive. Where to find Army Service Records | Imperial War Museums British Army units from 1945 on - 2nd Regiment RA It was constituted in 1933, with its last active battalions, the 1st and 3rd Battalions, inactivated in 1996. . It was redesignated for the 2d Rocket Field Artillery Battalion on 10 February 1948. This page was last edited on 11 May 2022, at 10:07. [343] In September 1942 a gunner Brigadier was appointed as commander and in January 1943 the regiment was re-titled Maritime Royal Artillery. The Royal Artillery in World War 2 expanded not only in size but in scope also. [1][268], Light Anti-Aircraft/Anti-Tank regiments were usually created by merging batteries from two separate units under a single regimental headquarters; some of these were shortlived. 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (Lanark and Renfrew Scottish), RCA 4th Field Regiment o: 5th Field Regiment o: 6th Field Regiment o: 2nd Anti-Tank Regiment o: 3rd Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment 3rd Infantry Division o: 7th Reconnaissance Regiment (17th Duke of York's Royal Canadian Hussars) o: 7th Infantry Brigade Royal Winnipeg Rifles Regina Rifle Regiment 1st battalion, Canadian Scottish . Despite the name, the unit actually comprises several regiments. . [1][167], Survey regiments were initially organised into Survey, Sound Ranging and Flash Spotting batteries. Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image pack [1][316][317], Anti-Aircraft Z Regiments were armed with rockets fired from a simple launcher. It was redesignated as 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1958. [1][205], During the invasion crisis of 1940 a number of temporary 'Defence' batteries and regiments were formed to deploy around the UK coast for general defence, though not forming part of coast artillery proper; others were formed at overseas ports. Currently a parent regiment under the U.S. Army Regimental System, the regiment has a single active battalion, the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Field Artillery, assigned to the 428th Field Artillery Brigade at the U.S. Army Field Artillery, Fort Sill, OK. Accessed 15 October 2017. The vast majority of Regiment members serve in the army on a part-time basis and attend school or hold other civilian jobs. It was responsible for the medium calibre guns and howitzers deployed close . It saw action in France, Greece, North Africa and Italy. An infantry division had three field regiments to provide artillery support along with an anti-tank regiment. 2nd Battalion, Dorsetshire Regiment. Royal Artillery: 2nd Field Regiment 19th Field Regiment 67th Field Regiment 21st Anti-Tank Regiment Royal Engineers: 23rd Field Company 238th Field Company 248th Field Company 6th Field Park Company 2nd Division: Major General H. C. Lloyd (to 16 May Brigadier F. H. N. Davidson (acting 16 to 20 May) Major General N. M. S. Irwin (from 20 May) The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment is a Reserve unit within the Canadian Army composed of reserve gunners. 1st Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 3rd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 4th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 5th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) - captured February 1942; [18] reformed from 187th Field Regiment June 1943 Canadian Military History - Wilfrid Laurier University RA)", Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth Regiments.org (archive site), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_regiments_of_the_Royal_Artillery_(19381947)&oldid=1141590834, Lists of British Army units and formations, Lists of military units and formations of World War II, Regiments of the Royal Artillery in World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1st Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed December 1940 as 1st Pack Regiment, redesignated 1 Mountain Regiment January 1941, 2nd Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed March 1941, 3rd Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed December 1942, disbanded January 1946, 7th Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed October 1943 as X Mountain Regiment but soon numbered. Prothero. The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment consists of two sub-units known as batteries, namely, 7th Battery and 50th Battery. Graham E. Watson & Richard A. Rinaldi, The Corps of Royal Engineers: Organization and Units 18892018 , Tiger Lily Books, 2018, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 20:49. The 1st Battalion, The Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment, CASF was mobilized on 5 March 1942, and served as part of the Canadian Army's Atlantic Command in a home defence role. Fought during the Korean War (1950-53), the Battle of the Imjin (22-25 April 1951) was the bloodiest engagement endured by the British Army since the Second World War. Internal defence against riots with 10 Ind Div. 2nd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery - Wikiwand [342], The Maritime Anti-Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery initially had 3 Light Machine Gun Regiments each with 2 Batteries and 1 Regiment of a battery of Bofors 40mm. There would normally be three field regiments in each division, one being allocated to each brigade. It forms part of the 5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment, and provides trained artillery observers and organic fire support to the battalion. Find the perfect 40th regiment royal artillery stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. The 92nd Field Artillery Regiment is an field artillery regiment of the United States Army. II Brigade, Royal Field Artillery was a brigade [a] of the Royal Field Artillery which served in the First World War . Batteries became independent, 13th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed August 1941, disbanded March 1945, 14th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1941, disbanded April 1945, 15th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1941, disbanded April 1945, 16th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded March 1945, 17th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded March 1945, 18th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded April 1945, 19th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, batteries disbanded March 1945, 20th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded March 1945, 21st Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed December 1942, disbanded March 1945, 22nd Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, batteries disbanded April 1945, 23rd Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, batteries disbanded March 1945, 24th Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, disbanded April 1945, 25th Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, disbanded March 1945, 200th Garrison Rgt formed as 'X' British Garrison Regiment, RA, October 1944, redesignated November 1944, reorganised as 602nd Infantry Regiment February 1945, 60th (North Midland) Infantry Regiment converted from, 78th (Auxiliary Police) Regiment, Royal Artillery (Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry) converted from, 602nd Infantry Regiment, Royal Artillery converted from 200th Garrison Regiment February 1945, 621st Infantry Regiment, Royal Artillery was to have been converted from 64th LAA Regiment but never actually formed, 1st (Mixed) Royal Artillery Training Regiment (Radar) converted from 236th Mixed Anti-Aircraft (Operators Fire Control) Training Regiment February 1944; disbanded September 1945, 2nd Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed September 1939; disbanded February 1941, 2nd Royal Artillery Training Regiment (Light Anti-Aircraft) formed September 1940; disbanded October 1944, 2nd Mountain Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed April 1945; disbanded December 1945, 2nd Coast Trining Regiment, Royal Artillery redesignated from 70th Coast Training Regiment July 1945, 3rd Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded July 1943, 4th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded April 1947, 5th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded September 1943, 6th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded March 1944, 7th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; Mixed in May 1941; converted to infantry training regiment February 1945; disbanded December 1945, 9th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded November 1943, 10th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to Field October 1944; converted to Specialist September 1945, 11th Anti-Aircraft Driver Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded November 1943, 12th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded May 1943, 16th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded October 1942, 21st Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded October 1942, 21st Royal Artillery Training Regiment formed September 1944, 22nd Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; converted to Field August 1941; converted to Anti-Tank February 1942; disbanded November 1945, 23rd Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; converted to Field August 1941; reverted to Medium and Heavy May 1945; disbanded October 1946, 24th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed March 1942; converted to mobile LAA May 1943, 25th Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by August 1942; disbanded March 1944, 34th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded November 1945, 35th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded January 1946, 36th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded August 1941, 37th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded December 1943, 38th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded July 1944, 39th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded January 1947, 41st Survey Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded August 1941, 50th Anti-Tank Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded July 1943, 51st Anti-Tank Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; converted to Self-Propelled March 1944, 52nd Anti-Aircraft Driver Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to AA Signals December 1942; reverted to AA Driver March 1944; disbanded December 1945, 53rd Anti-Aircraft Driver Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded August 1942, 69th Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed November 1940; disbanded December 1945, 70th Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery converted from 2nd Heavy Regiment November 1940; redesignated 2nd Coast Training Regiment July 1945, 71st Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed November 1940; disbanded April 1945, 72nd Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed November 1940; disbanded January 1942, 73rd Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed March 1941; disbanded January 1942, 88th Training Regiment, Royal Artillery converted from, 205th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed July 1941; converted to infantry training April 1945, 206th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed July 1941; converted to Mobile LAA May 1943; disbanded October 1945, 207th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery redesignated from 7th AA Militia Depot September 1939; became Mixed December 1941; disbanded October 1942, 208th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded September 1942, 209th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed August 1941; disbanded September 1942, 210th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed July 1941; disbanded November 1943, 211th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed June 1941; converted to infantry training April 1945, 212th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to Mobile LAA May 1943; disbanded October 1944, 213th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1942, 216th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed April 1942, 217th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to AA (ATS) Driver Training May 1941, 220th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to LAA May 1941; disbanded October 1944, 222nd Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed April 1942; disbanded October 1944, 223rd Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1943, 224th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1942, 225th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded September 1942, 226th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded March 1942, 227th Anti-Aircraft Driver and Driver/OperatorTraining Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; dropped Driver/Operator December 1942, 228th Anti-Aircraft Driver and Driver/OperatorTraining Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to AA Signals December 1942; disbanded September 1943, 229th Anti-Aircraft Driver and Driver/OperatorTraining Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; dropped Driver/Operator December 1942; disbanded November 1943, 230th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded April 1942, 231st Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1942, 232nd Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to ATS Operators Fire Control July 1941; disbanded February 1944, 233rd Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to LAA May 1941; converted to No 1 Primary Training Centre July 1942, 234th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; concerted to LAA May 1941; disbanded May 1942, 235th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded January 1942, 236th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became 236th Mixed AA (Operators Fire Control) Training Regiment July 1943; redesignated 1st (Mixed) RA Training Regiment (Radar) January 1944, 237th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to LAA November 1941; disbanded May 1942, 238th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to 'Z' July 1941; converted to LAA January 1942; disbanded March 1943, 239th Anti-Aircraft 'Z' Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed March 1941; converted to LAA January 1942;; converted to No 1 Primary Training Centre October 1943, 240th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941, 240th Anti-Aircraft 'Z' Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed August 1941; converted to HAA March 1944; converted to LAA February 1946, 241st Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed May 1942; disbanded September 1943, 242nd Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed May 1942; disbanded September 1943.
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