The key differences between seals and otters are size, family, and their method of thermoregulation. They average a length of 5 feet and weigh about 150 pounds. For if such awful displays occurred in nature, what might that say about our own actions? We think of otters as the cute little aquatic creatures who float on their backs and rub their cheeks in viral videos. In addition to this, once you know the fundamentals of what to look for, its quite easy to differentiate whether or not an otter is a sea otter or a river otter one is large and fluffy and the other is small and streamlined. Less like Flipper and more like the megalomaniacal King Snorky of The Simpsons, a dolphin has a permanent smile that gives off a decidedly creepy vibe. Sea otters are mainly native to the northeastern seaboards of the Pacific Ocean, so they aren't spotted in areas like the East Coast or the Gulf of Mexico. Seals are larger than otters, weighing a lot more than them and growing much longer. River otters also reach sexual maturity earlier and are typically able to reproduce sooner than sea otters. difference between sea otter and penguin. River Otter Vs Sea Otter Differences You Ought To Know | Kidadl We can find beauty and poetry in nature, but we can also find terror and savagery, all essential parts of the entire picture. To meet the wonderful sloths that call SeaQuest home, book your visit today at any of the following locations: Best Birthday Party Places in Fort Worth! In the U.S. the dwarf seahorse, one-inch-long seahorse, found in seagrass beds in the Gulf of Mexico, Florida and the Caribbean, is threatened with extinction due to decline of seagrass and lingering pollution from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, according to the Center for Biological Diversity. Otters use two layers of dense fur to keep warm when they are submerged in the water, and that is most of their lives. : Feed on crabs, clams, mussels, sea urchins, and abalone. These remaining otters can be found in rivers, lakes, and freshwater wetlands. The average lifespan of a sea otter is twelve to fifteen years in the wild, but the average lifespan of a river otter is only nine to twelve years. The gestation period for otters lasts between 60 to 86 days while the gestation period for seals lasts between 9 months to 12 months. They include; walrus, eared seals, sea lions, fur seals, and earless seals. The majority of river otters mate with multiple otters throughout the course of their lives, and they may have multiple litters in a year. (label) A large number or quantity; a vast amount.A sea of faces stared back at the singer. Otters belong to the Mustelidae family while seals belong to the Phocidae family. Lets dive in and get started! Male sea otters typically grasp the female from behind and bite her face, and this rough behavior was associated with the deaths of about 11 percent of dead sea otters discovered between 2000 and 2003. Learn More About Estate Planning. In terms of colours, seals have thick fur coats that range from pale yellow to light grey and dark brown. They have a body length of about 3 to 4 feet and weigh between 40 to 60 pounds. What we might perceive as aberrant behavior starts earlyespecially violence. North American River Otter The most famous in the United States, the California seal lion can be found all along the West coast of North America. Thank you for reading! An adorable detail about sea otters is the fact that they hold paws when sleeping to avoid drifting away from their familial units. River otters, despite their name, can be found in fresh and salt water. ), while females average 22 to 26 kg (49-57 lbs.). Receive email updates to learn how you can help make a difference for the future of our ocean. Most seal species are currently not considered endangered, according to the IUCN Red List. There are so many amazing creatures that dwell in the waters of planet earth, and some of may seem so similar in nature, yet they are difficult to tell apart. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. There are 33 species of pinnipeds alive today and, they too can be found on every continent on Earth! The reason for this skew in the population is unclear, but it leaves male sea otters in a bind. They are basically carnivores. They include; weasels, badgers, wolverines, and polecats. Another significant difference is the number of offspring these creatures have. Although seals and otters are often believed to be related, the truth is that they belong to completely different . Read the rules here. Both types of otters need their coats to form a layer of insulation that traps air to keep them warm, and they certainly need it when areas like the Pacific dip to chilly temperatures that are often between 35 and 60 (and even lower than that as you move up the coast toward Alaska and Canada)! These animals use both fur and blubber to keep warm, and that is one of many ways to differentiate between true seals and others. Learn how to tell them apart quickly and easily! The Northern fur seal and Nooded seal are vulnerable. And amorous males of various species, including the noble lion, kill infants to make their mothers available for breeding again. Dolphin Coast Presented by Margaritaville by Wyndham, Beginning Environmental Leadership Program, Next Up: Sea Lion Pup Born at Georgia Aquarium, Alliance of Marine Mammals Parks & Aquariums (AMMPA), International Marine Animal Trainer's Association (IMATA). While the females are similarly much smaller than the males at 10-20 pounds, male river otters only reach a maximum size of around 30 pounds. Spot the difference: Asian small-clawed otter, sea otter and beaver One of the main differences between a river otter vs sea otter is their species or genus classification. Sea Otters have an average lifespan of 15-20 years but in captivity, some live over 25 years. In addition to the sea otter being significantly bigger than the river otter, they also have different mating and parenting habits. They have a fat layer called blubber under their skin that makes them keep themselves warm during the cold season. This makes them very different animals, especially when you consider the fact that sea otters are the only members of their genus. Sea otters must eat 20-25% of their body weight to maintain their body temperature. Wildlife Informer is reader-supported. Seals are marine mammals in the Phocidae family. Im going to ruin sea otters for you. 2022 Georgia Aquarium 225 Baker Street Northwest, Atlanta, GA. Georgia Aquarium is a nonprofit committed to inspiring awareness and preservation of our ocean and aquatic animals worldwide. While both animals are classified as otters, river otters are members of the Lontra genus, and sea otters are members of the Enhydra genus. difference between sea otter and penguin - zuvutaukai.lt Whether youre sailing the coast of the Pacific Northwest or hiking the riverbanks of West Virginia, you now have the tools to tell the difference between river otters and sea otters. When it comes to distinguishing between river otters and sea otterswell, what is the difference, anyway? One naturalist was so thoroughly disgusted with the sexual behaviors of Adlie penguins that his observations were hidden from view for almost a century. The largest otter, the river otter, only weighs about 100lbs when it reaches its full weight, and it grows about 6ft long. The Northern sea otter and the Southern sea otter, but in actuality, this is the one and only species of otter that is a lifelong ocean-dweller. One of the main differences between a river otter vs sea otter is their species or genus classification. Elsewhere in Slate, read Jessica Winters essay about her dying cat, an excerpt from Jon Katzs new book about a Rottweiler in need of rescuing, and Jason Bittels thorough investigation into bat sex. Animals Differences and Comparison for Kids. Sea otters typically give birth to only one pup, and care for their young until they become independent around eight months to one year old. When it comes to having pups, one fact that distinguishes sea otters from river otters is the number of pups they have per litter. We shouldnt draw the curtains over the aspects of animal behavior that make us cringe, as Levick did when he coded some of his Adlie penguin notes in Greek and ultimately decided not to publish his findings. (In the concluding paragraphs of On the Origin of Species, he observed that this view of life contains grandeur and horror alike.) The identity of a pair of repeat offenders held a clue. They move to land to escape some predators like sharks. Many creatures dwell in the water, and some of them are difficult to tell apart. They have the ability to walk but they prefer living in the oceans more than staying on the land. One thing many people dont realize is just how much larger sea otters are compared to river otters. Another motherly difference is how these two creatures care for their young. Most immediately noticeable is the difference in fur types river otters have short, sleek fur, while sea otters are distinctly fluffy, with long, fuzzy fur thats extremely dense and warm. They are not very graceful on land because of their flippers, but they manage to move very well in the water. Length of Lions Mane Jellyfish vs Blue Whale. Heres a quick snapshot of just some of the otter and seal species size ranges: Asian Small Clawed Otters are the smallest species of otter. They have flippers and do not have visible ears. Both are adapted to keeping themselves warm in the water. They are mammals without fur as adults. While both species enjoy the company of many otters, sea otters form powerful partnerships with their chosen mate. A final difference between a river otter vs sea otter lies in their social behaviors and mating habits. Though they may look similar, there are distinct differences between the two. Did You Know. A post shared by (@seaotter_03112602). River otters will achieve maturity between the ages of two and three, while female sea otters mature between ages three and five, and males even later between ages five and seven. Its as easy as that! Taxonomically speaking, river otters and sea otters are different genera. Given our ability to reason, we have the unique ability to decide the right and wrong of what we do. The dietary preferences and lifespans of river otters and sea otters differ as well. Today, were in round two of the Sweet Sixteen, and the winners of our Fins and Flippers division are going head to head. Unlike the common otter, sea otter's feet are webbed. SeaQuest is committed to protecting our worlds oceans and endangered animals. They eat 15% of their body weight a day. For example, sea otters are much larger than river otters in both length and weight. Asian small-clawed otters have a body length of 30-45 cm (12-18 inches) and a tail length of 15-25 cm (6-10 inches). Theyre found along coastal areas of the Pacific Ocean ranging from California to Russia, and spend a majority of their time swimming, eating, and sleeping in saltwater. While sea otters use their two webbed hind feet and tail to propel them through the water, the four webbed feet of river otters are what enable them to swim efficiently. Ocean Conservancy is working with you to protect the ocean from todays greatest global challenges. union county latest news The largest of the seal species, the southern elephant seal can grow up to almost 8,000 pounds and 20 feet long for adult males, while adult females are a bit smaller at 2000 pounds and 10 feet in length. They are found all over the world and live in all waters both the arctic and subarctic. Their slow, quiet and sudden way. They have dense fur that enables them to keep warm. difference between sea otter and penguin - sexygeeks.be Their tails alone can grow to 24 inches!. They consume around 10 lbs of food per day. Thank you for reading! Sea otters are hardly the only marine animals to behave in ways that make us cringe. About Us Males are larger compared to their female counterparts. The main feature that makes otters appear different from seals is the body size. The dark side of superficially cute animals is a part of their nature that reminds us that the wild does not exist for our entertainment and whimsy. Otters are one of the most fascinating and charismatic marine mammal species. The main difference between otter and seal is that Otters are comparatively smaller in body size while seals are comparatively larger in body size. Careers, 2023 SeaQuest, All Rights Reserved. River otters also can often be found on the banks of the river. Asian small-clawed otters spend more of their time on land than in water, which helps keep a stable body temperature. Male river otters are extremely territorial, while sea otters form more friendships and bonds with one another overall. difference between sea otter and penguin The underfur is the layer closest to the body, and this fur functions to insulate their body and keep warm in very cold conditions. What is Our Oceans Role in the Transition to Clean Energy? Not to mention that we nearly eradicated sea otters out of lust for their pelts, and we continue to keep dolphins confined in small, hard-walled, unhealthy environments for nothing more than our amusement. or contact 1.888.780.6763, Seafood Species Vulnerable to Climate Change. Terms & Conditions. All rights reserved. Although described as the smallest marine mammal this species is quite large as otters go, reaching as much as 80 lbs. There are only 450 left in the world. While members of both otter subtypes love to swim, the swimming behaviors they engage in are quite distinct. Not only do these two creatures have different habitats, but they have both evolved fur to best suit those habitats. They average around 2 feet in length and weigh around 10 pounds. We bring people, science and policy together to champion innovative solutions and fight for a sustainable ocean. Honor A Loved One's Milestone Or Memory With A Donation In Their Name. They are found in Eastern North and Northern Pacific Ocean. They are comparatively larger in body size. Otters and seals share many things such as they are both mammals and have the same physical appearance although they are different from each other. Next, the tail of a sea otter is short and flattened; a river otter . The main difference between otter and seal is that Otters are comparatively smaller in body size while seals are comparatively larger in body size. Dolphins have tried to force themselves on human swimmers, a prospect made all the more terrifying by the fact that they have prehensile penises. The Mustelidae family is very unique and encompasses about 70 different species of animals including otters, wolverines, badgers, and more. Such behavior led ornithologist Douglas Mock and colleagues to write Occasionally, the pen of natural selection writes a murder mystery on the pages of evolution. The maximum lifespan for male Nothern Elephant Seal is age 14; for females it is to age 20. The limbs are modified into flippers. difference between sea otter and penguin. Whale: The North Atlantic right whales namerightcomes from the belief that it was the right whale to hunt. Otter and seals belong to different families. Your best bet for differentiating these animals is to look for their ears, flippers, tails, size, and fur. There are 13 species of otters. Contact us today. Another difference between river otters and sea otters is their appearance. All otters must continually groom their fur to maintain its insulating qualities. They can grow up to 4 feet and weigh up to 70 pounds. Levick wrote an entire book about the seagoing birds on his return, describing the impression of the elegant avians like so: When seen for the first time, the Adlie penguin gives you the impression of a very smart little man in an evening dress suit, so absolutely immaculate is he, with his shimmering white front and black back and shoulders. But the species shocked and horrified Levick so much so that his four-page report Sexual Habits of the Adlie Penguin was purposefully omitted from the official expedition findings and distributed only to a small group of researchers considered learned and discreet enough to handle the graphic content. In what promises to be two close matches, Sea Otter will face off against Penguin, and ThinkProgress office-favorite Sea Horse will battle the severely endangered North Atlantic Right. Seals themselves have been observed to cause similar kinds of trauma when groups of males mob females. The former can reach up to 5.6 mph (9 kph) underwater, while the latter, in North America, has a maximum speed of 8.7 mph (14 kph). We shouldn't draw the curtains over the aspects of animal behavior. Seeing a dolphin at sea should be just as chilling as how many people feel when they see the sinuous silhouette of a shark. They entirely depend on meat for survival. Their hind feet are webbed to aid in swimming, and their front toes are short and stiff. In what promises to be two close matches, Sea Otter will face off against Penguin, and ThinkProgress office-favorite Sea Horse will battle the severely endangered North Atlantic Right Whale. Sorry, but we failed to add you to the list. They have blubber that is deposited below the skin. Privacy Policy. Sea otters also notably have two very large back feet, webbed and streamlined for paddling and swift swimming in unpredictable ocean waters. Who will win? Thank you for visiting! All About Otters - Behavior | SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment They have webbed feet, water-repellent fur to keep them dry and warm, and nostrils and ears that close in the water. At Arctic Tundra we've created a habitat just like the grassy tundra near Point Hope, Alaska - and filled it with massive muskoxen. A sea otter can grow to be up to 4 feet long, while a river otter only grows to be about 2.5 feet long. The webbed feet of a sea otter. Given the violence and depravity were capable of, were not exactly models of morality. Their unique bodies make it easy to tell the creatures apart. How to Tell the Difference Between Sea Otters and River Otters At Rocky Shores you can explore a far Northwest world where land and ocean meet; where sea lions dive, seals splash and otters play. The newborn is taken care of by the males, females, and other offspring. Its Easy To Do. Why are these male sea otters killing seals? They weigh between 45kg to 3,200kg. There are about 33 species in this family. Seals and otters are easy to tell apart if you know where to look. Individual Behavior Grooming. Rather than being deviant, the behaviors were a regular part of penguin life, triggered by males associating a rather flexible interpretation of a females mating posture with receptiveness. Warming oceans and changing marine conditions due to climate change and ocean acidification make it harder for the whale, which has an exceptionally long migratory and gestation period, to prosper and further threaten the species survival. Male bottlenose dolphins will sometimes team up to target a single female and harass her persistently, forcing her to mate with them despite her attempts to escape. Still, the attempts to mate with seals requires an explanation. They have a very thick layer of fur on their bodies that enables them to keep themselves warm during the cold season. This is likely due to their respective sizes and predators in their environments, as sea otters grow much larger than river otters do. This goes both ways! Sea otters have back feet that are larger than their front feet, and much larger than the feet of a river otter. Partially due to that, its believed to be the most endangered cetacean in the world, a category that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. With 13 species around the world, you can find an otter species located on almost every continent! They are comparatively smaller in body size. Finally, river otters can dive to around 60 feet deep, whereas sea otters, remarkably, can dive to several hundred feet to forage for food. Previously, Brian Switek has written about mammoth end-times, and how feathery, fluffy dinosaurs killed the brontosaurus. The Endangered Animal Bracket, Round 7: Sea Otter Vs. Penguin Without a doubt, dolphins are jerks. Hindflippers rotate underneath to allow them to walk on land, Swim underwater using foreflippers like wings of a bird, Move on land by wiggling on belly and keep hindflippers straight out, Swim by steering with foreflippers and powering with hindflippers, All pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses) are protected in U.S. waters under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, according to NOAA. There are twelve different sub-species of river otter, but only three separate sub-species of the sea otter. Many of, Crocodiles are among the most terrifying animals of all time. With no power for the electric lights, the house was a sea of darkness. Sea Otter: We mentioned last time that sea otters are threatened by toxic algal blooms, which are exacerbated by climate change. The Asian small-clawed otter is "slimmer" and smaller, with smooth fur and a face that looks like it is smiling. 5 Honest Difference Between Mouse Poop and Rat Poop with Similarities, 10 Difference Between Dog and Fox (With Table), 5 Difference Between Bed Bugs and Scabies with Similarities, 15 Differences Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell, https://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/news/what-uc-santa-cruz-learning-about-otters, 7 Difference between Lice and Ticks (With Table), 9 Difference between Leopard and Snow Leopard (With Table), 10 Difference between Hippopotamus and Rhinoceros (With Table), 5 Difference between Farm-Raised and Wild Salmon (With Table), 7 Difference between Earthworm and Leech (With Table). They have the densest fur of all mammals at about 350,000 to 1,000,000 hairs per square inch. Sorry, but we failed to add you to the list. North American River Otters weigh between 10 pounds to 25 pounds and grow up to 3 feet in length. are about 33 species in this family. Since southern sea otters are found in cooler waters, its important for their fur to be able to insulate them from the weather. Otters have paws and external ears while seals have flippers but do not have visible ears. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. If they cant keep them on their stomachs for some reason like if they are hunting, scientists have witnessed sea otters wrapping their young in kelp to keep them afloat while the mothers seek food. YES! The Key Differences Between Seal vs Otter. when actual inflation is less than expected inflation borrowers quizlet. Greetings From the Vortex of Unpredictability, rapidly devours all the other unborn sharks, feathery, fluffy dinosaurs killed the brontosaurus. However, just because an otter is spotted on the coast does not mean its a sea otter. There are quite a few to discuss, as river otters and sea otters belong to different genuses of animal. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Its without a doubt that otters are some of the most adorable mammals to ever grace the planet. Additionally, river otters have a very different social structure from sea otters, often preferring solitude over a sea otters committed family structure. They are both weasel family members, as evident by their long, slender bodies. This is an important distinction to make, as sea otters are especially clumsy when they get on land! While sea otters are found in the sea, Asian small-clawed otters are found in freshwater wetlands and mangrove swamps. Male seals can grow up to 6 feet in length and weigh up to 600 pounds, while otters are much smaller and typically reach up to 3 feet long and weigh between 10 and 20 pounds. When I'm not working, I enjoy playing video games, reading, and writing for fun. All About Otters - Physical Characteristics | SeaWorld Parks For whichever animal wins, ClimateProgress will write a feature-length article exploring the story behind whats ailing your chosen critter, and who is working to save them. Which would you like to know more about? We also share helpful tips and guides on a variety of topics related to animals and nature. When they are not in the water, river otters forage the land for food and build burrows or dens for their young. Conversely, river otters mate with multiple partners during the course of their lives. SeaQuest Blog But how do we tell the difference between river otters and sea otters? As 2022 comes to a close, I am reflecting on everything weve accomplished together on behalf, Climate change touches many aspects of our lives, including the food on our plates. As Natural History Museum, London ornithologist Douglas Russell and colleagues reported in a preface to Levicks belatedly-released report, this behavior is so ingrained that when a researcher set out a dead penguin that had been frozen in such a position, many males found the corpse irresistible. In a bit of weird field work, the same researcher found that just the frozen head of the penguin, with self-adhesive white Os for eye rings, propped upright on wire with a large rock for a body, was sufficient stimulus for males to copulate and deposit sperm on the rock. I fear Ive just made the Socially Awkward Penguin seem just that much more socially awkward.
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