samuel colt family tree samuel colt family tree

A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. [1] [6], The Colt Single Action Army Model Revolver is most recognized as "The Handgun That Won The West". In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. If God didn't make men equal, Samuel Colt did" - Samuel Colt. Samuel Caldwell Colt Birth Dec 1841 - Pennsylvania Death 16 Jul 1915 - Farmington, Hartford, Connecticut, United States Mother Caroline Augusta Green Father John Caldwell Colt Quick access Family tree 595 125 New search Samuel Caldwell Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents John Caldwell Colt 1810 - 1842 Over the years he developed specialized machinery for stock turning or cutting the rifling in gun barrels. He frequently gave custom engraved versions of his revolvers to heads of state, military officers, and celebrities such as Giuseppe Garibaldi, King Victor Emmanuel II of Italy, and Hungarian rebel Lajos Kossuth. Have you taken a DNA test? [19], Colt imperiled his own company by his reckless spending. . Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". [67] In a 1953 biography about Samuel Colt based largely on family letters, Edwards wrote that John Colt's marriage to Caroline during 1841 was a way to legitimize her unborn son as the real father, Samuel Colt, felt she was not fit to be the wife of an industrialist and divorce was a social stigma at the time. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry discoveries. Designed by preeminent Rhode Island architect Russell Warren, Linden Place, built in 1810, is considered the architectural jewel of the town and is now restored as a house-museum. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. Samuel Caldwell Colt 1841-1915 - Ancestry Samuel also had an interest in navigation, and in 1830, he set out for a year long voyage. Biological father was Samuel Colt, stepfather was Samuel's brother, John Colt. The Family. The Unz Review - unz.com [73], Colt established libraries and educational programs within his armories for his employees which provided training for several generations of toolmakers and other machinists, who had great influence in other manufacturing efforts of the next half century. While at sea, he carved a prototype six-barrel cylinder, hammer, and locking pin out of wood. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. Eventually the British government forced him to remove this sign. Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland in 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Samuel Colt Ancestor Chart (33635) - Famous Kin John Caldwell Jr. 13. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. Samuel Colt, born 1753 - Ancestry We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Middletown is located in Middlesex County at the time Samuel Colt m. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis in 1856. Brick / Block Paving in Bruton Page 2 out of 4 One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. The site was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2008. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. Samuel Colt - Wikipedia Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. The improvements were .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}7+12-inch (190mm) barrels for accuracy, shorter chambers and an improved loading lever. The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. [6], Butch Cassidy's famous Colt Army revolver, The notorious leader of "The Wild Bunch" ,Butch Cassidy's "Amnesty Colt", a Army revolver, was expected to fetch upwards of $250,000 at auction. [4], 1847 Colt Walker Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a US Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, scuttled the project as "not fair and honest warfare" and termed the Colt mine an "unchristian contraption". [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. Unavailable. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. The soldiers in Florida praised the new weapon, but the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time, resulted in difficulty in training men who were used to exposed-hammer guns. [37], A major cause of Colt's success was vigorous protection of his patent rights. The action of the hammer would align the cylinder bores with the single barrel. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Colt Family Tree View Complete Tree - FamilyTreeX Historians such as Edwards and Harold Schechter have said this was the elder Colt's way of letting the world know that the boy was his own son without saying so directly. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. Please try again. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). The park and the town are linked by history. Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. The Mistaken Legacy of Samuel Colt | MeatEater Hunting We encourage you to research and examine these . Le Dowling arbre gnalogique avec les parents d'undemi-million, contient des milliers de photos et plus d'un millierGeneaStars. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. Login to find your connection. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. [57] He used the newspress to his own advantage by giving revolvers to editors, prompting them to report "all the accidents that occur to the Sharps & other humbug arms", and listing incidents for which Colt weapons had been "well used against bears, Indians, Mexicans, etc". It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. [8] [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. His weapons were detrimental in defeating the Indians in Texas and Florida. [41], Colt purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built his first factory during 1848, a larger factory named the Colt Armory during 1855, a manor that he called Armsmear during 1856, and employee tenement housing. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). Zenas married Cynthia M Colt. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". Home; . [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. [49] The membership rewarded his efforts by awarding him the Silver Telford Medal. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. Site of Hotel Punta Gorda Historical Marker - hmdb.org He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. [28][29] Walker asked for a few changes; the new revolvers would have to hold 6 shots instead of 5, have enough power to kill either a human or a horse with a single shot and be quicker to reload. [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. Selden twice prohibited Colt from using company money for liquor and fancy dinners; Colt thought getting potential customers inebriated would generate more sales. It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. Lucretia Ely 6. [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price. His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. The Colt revolver had a astronomical impact around the world. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [57] Colt commissioned western artist George Catlin to produce a series of paintings depicting exotic scenes in which a Colt weapon was prominently used against Indians, wild animals, or bandits in the earliest form of "product placement" advertisement. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. We encourage you to research and examine these . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. He lived in 1860, at address, Pennsylvania. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. 2. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. In 1832, Colt's father sent him to sea to learn the seaman's trade. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). . 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. . During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". He discovered that "regardless of which way the wheel was spun, each spoke always came in direct line with a clutch that could be set to hold it the revolver was conceived!" Samuel Hamilton Walker (1817 - 1847) - Genealogy - geni family tree [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. and is less than pleased to learn that Arthur knew that Castiel was in Syria seeking out the Tree of Life. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". One half of the St. Louis . On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. [31] The first revolving-breech pistols made at the factory were named "Whitneyville-Hartford-Dragoons" and became so popular that the word "Colt" was often used as a generic term for the revolvers. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at 19 and the other, Sarah Ann, committed suicide later in life. [74] Prominent examples included Francis A. Pratt, Amos Whitney, Henry Leland, Edward Bullard, Worcester R. Warner, Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, William Mason and Ambrose Swasey. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. Born on July 19, 1814 The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. [9] His public speaking skills were so prized that he was thought to be a doctor and was obligated to cure an apparent cholera epidemic aboard a riverboat by giving his patients a dose of nitrous oxide. An error has occured while loading the map. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Home; Trees; . Samuel G Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. Enter a grandparent's name. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Christopher Colt 3. Knowing that some gun parts were made by machine, he envisioned all the parts of every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine, to be assembled later by hand. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. 8. [2] [3] On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. It was during this time that he made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. 4.24 Walt and Roy. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. [10] The invention of the percussion cap made ignition more reliable, faster, and safer than the older flintlock design. [42], In 1867, Colt's widow, Elizabeth, had an Episcopal church designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter built as a memorial to him and the three children they lost. [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. During 1830, a July 4 accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father sent him away to learn the seaman's trade. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. His business affairs improved rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. They defiantly and successfully carried on the Slave Trade after it was outlawed by the State of Rhode Island. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. [60] He had been known to sell weapons to warring parties on both sides of other conflicts in Europe and did the same with respect to the war in America. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. A year after White left Colt, Colt's competitor, Smith & Wesson, attempted to patent a revolver using metallic cartridges only to find that it infringed on White's patent for the bored-through cylinder. Home; Trees; . Parents. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. Wrong username or password. The Blackest Bird. Zenas lived in 1910, at address, Massachusetts. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olive Sargeant. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Elizabeth Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. [citation needed], During 1829, at the age of 15, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt was given a royalty for each gun sold in exchange for his patent rights and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. The pair had seven children: Rhonda, Betty, Cherry, Frank, Charlie, Paula and Martha.