There was quicksand between the two trails. Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until a confrontation with Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. William E. Walters, aka: Bill Anderson, Billy Brown, Bronco Billy (1869-1921) Bronco Bill Walters might have started out his life as a cowboy and a railroader, but he soon found a more lucrative future as a train and stagecoach robber. In 1939 a book, Bushwhacker - A True History of Bill Wilson, Missouris Greatest Desperado was written by a descendent of friends and neighbors of the famous bushwhacker. John Watts A cattle rustler who was killed by the militia in New Mexico in March 1883. At the time of this writing, Ronnie Atnip was a twenty year member of the Fannin County Historical Commission, a hobby historian and member of the Bob Lee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Bonham, Texas. In mid-December 1868, three former slaves named Green Evans, Pryer Evans, and the third known only as Ned, rode through Evergreen, intending evidently to visit friends farther south. [12] Longley is the title character in The Texan, a television series starring Rory Calhoun which aired on CBS from 1958-1960, which portrayed Longley as a noble wanderer.[13]. The writings and movie about Josie Wales are based on the real bushwhacker, Bill Wilson. The transaction was observed by John Thompson and William O. Blackmore, both ex-Missouri Partisan Rangers. He started calling. Even when alone, Bill Wilson claimed to have three friends with him, his best horse and two six shooters. P.O. Start your review of Bushwhacker: A True History of Bill Wilson -- Missouri's Greatest Desperado. Dewey was a communist, failed teacher who pushed what are now clearly failed education theories. Category:Outlaws of the American Old West - Wikipedia Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. Tom slowed down and killed several, but his horse took too many bullets and Tom was killed. He was questioned, but maintained his innocence. He is a true folk hero. The next morning he continued north through Van Alstyne. And, here, we get into truly strange territory. Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr., and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 to 1967", "Boastful Bill Longley: Cold-blooded Texas Killer", "Wild Bill Longley - A Dangerous Man in Dangerous Times", "Bill Longley, his hangings, his grave and Giddings Cemetery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bill_Longley_(gunfighter)&oldid=1108903573, 19th-century executions of American people, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bartholomew, Ed Ellsworth. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. Ernest Anthony Outlaw horse thief Anthony was jailed in Springer, New Mexico in March 1885, was pardoned, then captured again twice more, escaping both times. He was returned to Texas, tried in the Lee County Court, and sentenced to hang for the murder of Wilson Anderson. The deeds of many Missourians who rode "under the black flag""Bushwhacker Bill" Wilson, Cole Younger, and "Little Arch" Clement, to name just a fewfell far outside the bounds of what were considered the "acceptable" rules of conduct during wartime. ?-1889) Wanted for gunning down two men in July 1888 in the Chickasaw Nation, Indian Territory; Allen was involved in a vicious gunfight with Deputy Marshal McAlester and his posse. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. When he grew up, he worked as a cowboy before moving to White Oaks, New Mexico, and buying a livery stable in 1880. Anderson later escaped from custody in Santa Fe and escaped to Texas where he lived under his birth name David L. Anderson. [11] In 1958, Steve McQueen played Longley in Season 2, Episode 23 of Tales of Wells Fargo. "Mr. This was his edge. He knew that they had to come back the same route to get to their headquarters at Rolla, Missouri. That was the end of Bills neutrality.. A new reward was posted for Longley's capture. Jermin Aguirre (18? His descendents would like to know. Dan Wallace, aka: Texas Dan Texas outlaw Wallace was captured after robbing and killing a rancher near San Antonio in the late 1880s. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. Billy Wilson (outlaw) (1862-1918), American outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid; Bill Wilson (convict) (born 1880), convicted of murdering two individuals who were later found alive; Billy Roy Wilson (William Roy Wilson Jr., born 1939), United States federal judge He was assassinated in Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico, in 1923. While admitting his role in the murder, Walker claimed that he had been hired by another man to kill Church. Easy answer. Charles Allen An outlaw, Allen robbed and killed a group of people in Virginia City, Montana, and was hanged by vigilantes. After he killed Almarine Watkins in Oklahoma, he was finally captured. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. ?-1896) On May 15, 1895, Wilson killed his traveling companion, Zachariah W. Thatch, with an ax. He was arrested, convicted and sentenced that year, but escaped jail and remained at large for nine years until captured early in 1876. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. Juni 1918) war ein amerikanischer Gesetzloser des 19. . After questioning Anthonys father and four brothers, and not learning anything, all five were shot in front of Anthonys mother. He was arrested by Heck Thomas and sentenced to life in prison. The Apache Kid and the others quickly fled, leaving Avott behind. In the summer of that year, Mason County Sheriff, J. J. Finney, arrested Longley for murder and took him to Austin to collect a reward. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. At the request of Silva, Alarid, along with two more crooked lawmen, Jose Chavez y Chavez and Julian Trujillo, lynched Patricio Maes on October 22, 1892. Talk:The Outlaw Josey Wales - Wikipedia More than a grainmore like a bushel basket. He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse but they managed to escape. The Real Outlaw Josey Wales was Bill Wilson, a Confederate Bushwhacker from the Ozarks He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. Later meeting up with Dave Rudabaugh, the three rode into White Oaks the following day and attempted to gun down deputy sheriff James Redman but were forced to flee after a crowd of 30 or 40 local residents took to the streets. For about 60 years, Bill Wilsons legend continued to survive in the South. Wade Alsup A Texas outlaw, Alsup was lynched by 15 masked men in Blue, Texas, on June 27, 1877. Lawrence was wrong and Wilson was hanged twice on December 10, 1875. Anthony Wright moved a few times and many years later died of old age in Oklahoma. Bushwhacker Bill found out from a neighbor, Mary A. Arthur, that four Union soldiers had been by her place looking for him. They were quick on the trigger as well. Fred Amos An outlaw and highwayman in California in the late 1860s, Amos was captured and sentenced to ten years in prison for a holdup. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two men spied him. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on August 30, 1889. Box 579 Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki In the movie, Josie Wales, Josie arrives in Texas, goes into a store, is shown a death picture of Simp Dixon and is told that Bob Lee is still fighting in Fannin County. This was not uncommon in the mountains at that time. We believe this constitutes a fair use of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. [4], Years after the execution, Longley's father, Campbell, came forward in a press release stating that his son had not been executed, and the death had been faked. 1. He was a deadly shot and always had on both hips two .44-calibre six shooters. The epic story of The Outlaws, and why southern rock still matters He was later the sheriff of Terrell County, New Mexico. Bill caught on and slipped up hill in order to change locations. At 62 tall and 185 pounds with black curly hair and bright blue eyes, Bill was a very striking man. Wild Bill Longley: A Texas Hard-Case, Frontier Press of Texas, Houston, 1953, Fuller, Henry Clay. Bill Longley (gunfighter) - Wikipedia [10] However, he used a shotgun to kill both Wilson Anderson and William Lay, his only murders for which his weapon is definitely known. 5 Legendary Wild West Outlaws - HISTORY - HISTORY | Watch Full Episodes On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid traveled in the open country near White Oaks when a local eight-man posse suddenly pursued them. Kinch West Outlaw member of the Tom Story Gang of Oklahoma. Senate Bill 5453 would outlaw female genital mutilation, or FGM, the cutting or removal of female genitalia for non-medical reasons. John Alexander (18? Bill Wilson went to Texas and his wife received a letter stating that he was killed for his wealth. William Wilson During the Lincoln County War of New Mexico, the Dolan/Murphy faction paid Wilson $500 to kill one of his opponents, one Robert Casey, promising him that the law would look the other way. Joe Asque (18??-1877?) Both their horses were killed during the chase however they were both able to escape on foot. He is a true folk hero. Wilson then struck back with vengeance, tracking down those responsible. Ginger marked it as to-read Jan 25, 2022. new topic. As these many outlaw tales were taking place on the American Frontier, those puritan folks in the east, longing for adventure and entertainment, greedily absorbed every word of the shocking newspaper headlines and the exaggerated tales in dime novels that were often published before an outlaw even had time to escape, was jailed, or was killed in a shoot-out. He blamed Lay for his brief imprisonment. In 1939, Bill and Lois were forced to leave the Burnham's house. "Terrell County Texas, Its Past, Its People". Jack Armstrong An outlaw of Las Vegas, New Mexico, who killed a bartender over the price of a drink. But his family was rousted from their house and their homestead burned to the ground by Union soldiers. Robbing stages betweenColoradoand New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. File it under truth is stranger than fiction.. Henry Wells Oklahoma outlaw Henry Wells rode with Al Spencer and Jelly Nash. He broke them out, and the trio escaped, disarming deputy Matt Shelton when he tried to arrest them. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. See the video clip below of one of the movie's most iconic scenes: SPOILER ALERT: The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Photo of Billy the Kid playing cards with his gang set to fetch $1m ?-1875) A member of the Mes Gang, which competed with the John Kinney Gang in New Mexico. Em seus ltimos anos, ele tambm serviu como policial e inspetor da alfndega . There was an outlaw named Billy Wilson aka Dave Anderson that ran with the Kid. List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Billy_Wilson_(outlaw)&oldid=1088799160, Downie, Alice Evans. Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. He was released in 1890. Old West Outlaw List - A - Legends of America ?-1890) A murderer in the Chickasaw Nation of Indian Territory, Austin was captured by U.S. Deputy William Carr and executed at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on January 16, 1890. Maybe no five pistoleers alive that could kill him, but two ex-comrades in arms did get the drop on him. As legend has it, the lynching party rode off, firing several wild shots, as the pair of men were still hanging. He is remembered for his superior skill with revolvers and clever tactics in surprising his enemies. Only after he was shot and wounded did he finally surrender. Longley's lies appear to have been motivated partly by his desire to rival John Wesley Hardin's reputation as a killer. Thirteen years later, they were finally arrested, convicted, and hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on June 26, 1885. He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." More soldiers, scouts and spies were set afield looking for bushwhackers. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. Although there were a lot of these men, if someone said, The Bushwhacker, The Great Bushwhacker, or the Famous Bushwhacker, everyone knew that they were talking about Bill Wilson. They were all innocent. "I hope that Dixie Highway reinforces the notion that the Outlaws still matter, and that southern rock will always matter," he says. A Mexican-American convicted of murdering his business partner on October 21, 1889. In accordance with Title 17 U. S. C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. His name, they say: Mr. The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. Lay was the last man known to have been killed by Longley. Twenty-Seven Members of American Outlaw Association Motorcycle - FBI Starting a ranch in Uvalde County, Texas, he eventually married and had two children. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. Zip Wyatt in Jail by the Police News, 1895. Once three soldiers were guarding a mill house with Bill inside. He hired a shrewd lawyer and though found guilty, was one few spared from the hanging gallows at Fort Smith, Arkansas. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 - October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. Bodies of Union soldiers started showing up everywhere. Dick Kitchen moved to Evening Shade, Arkansas and ran a harness shop. He rode to Texas with as many as 150 other Quantrill Raiders to hide out. His daring deeds are still considered miracles due to his never being wounded once. Litchfield Park, AZ 85340 Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. The Bushwhacker said, You are looking at him.. William B. Fred lost and got 20 years in San Quentin. Josey Wales was based on a real man and one that was reputedly as tough, violent and vengeful as Wales. The Ozarks were full of men who took to. Two years later, he was arrested in Montana for a Texas murder and was extradited. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. Josie Wales, aka Bushwhacker Bill Wilson - North Texas e-News After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. The Adventures of Bill Longley, Galveston Daily News, Nacogdoches (Texas), September 16, 1877, Sifakis, Carl. Wa-Har-Key Son A Choctaw Indian, he was wanted for the double murder of Mr. Marriot and his wife. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. Killing Yankees had a side benefit: Bill confiscated their Army mounts and supplied the Quantrill Raiders with mounts for their many raids. ~ Quotable ~ During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. He then changed his name and moved to Wyoming. In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales.. Burrell. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. Bill Wilson was immediately regarded as a suspect. William Brazelton. He briefly found work on a cotton farm, but he was forced to run again in November 1875, after murdering a hunting buddy named George Thomas with whom he had had a fistfight. Despite its ignoble origin, the film was a great commercial and artistic success and has become a cult classic. Mrs. Deem identified them and Bill removed them from her property, leading away four government horses. Once three soldiers were guarding a mill house with Bill inside. He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. Bodies started turning up everywhere. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on October 12, 1875. Then he became a speechwriter for George Wallace. Green Evans panicked and spurred his horse to escape. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day. He was to receive ten dollars and two quarts of whiskey for the crime. Arizona Jack A gunman and teamster was lynched at Wagon Bed Springs, Kansas Territory, for shooting to death another teamster. The most clearly false story Longley told was of being captured and lynched in 1869 alongside one of Cullen Baker's outlaw gang, surviving when a lucky shot severed the rope he had been hanged from, and then joining Baker's riders. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. The original work on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License. He later died in the Enid, Oklahoma jail on September 7, 1895. This surprise was their shock and his edge. Learn how your comment data is processed. On June 22, 1870, Longley enlisted for a five-year commitment in the army, joining Company B of the U.S. 2nd Cavalry Regiment. [2] Longley was outraged when he found he was to be put to death, while Hardin had only been sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. Alamosa Bill An outlaw allegedly involved with Billy the Kid sometimes, who was killed in El Paso, Texas, in April 1888. ?-1964) An outlaw and member of the Black Jack Ketchum gang, Atkins robbed trains throughout New Mexico, West Texas, and Arizona. James Wheeler New Mexico outlaw Wheeler shot and killed Adolph Davidson in Chance City, New Mexico in April 1886. Wyatt rated it really liked it Jan 12, 2021. Contemporaries have passed on, retired or simply faded away, but although Henry Paul turns 71 in August the last remaining original member of the Outlaws remains fiercely committed to keeping southern rock alive. We believe this constitutes a fair use of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. He was later the sheriff of Terrell County, New Mexico. From February to May 1880, Anderson stole horses from the Mescalero Apache reservation as well as cattle from ranchers on the Colorado River to whom they sold for $10 a head to White Oaks businessman Thomas Cooper. Accused of a murder he didnt commit, the Apache Kid fled and was soon blamed for virtually every unsolved crime in Arizona. Williams with the help of John Billee in the Kiamichi Mountains of Oklahoma. Longley's account of this murder differs from that of his later killings, where he was more inclined to brag about shooting men than to try to divert blame to others. Wanted for robbery and murder, he was captured by U.S. Deputy Marshals, Will Ayers, James Wilkerson, and Perry DuVall and taken to Fort Smith, Arkansas where he was hanged on January 16, 1890. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Later, Carter ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant. According to legend, he clutched his cards so tightly in one hand that he was buried with them. Charles Knox Polk Wells (1851-1896) An admitted outlaw and murderer originally from Missouri, Wells robbed banks and trains and allegedly killed over thirty men including an uncle and a jailer. He continued to make trips back to Missouri to visit his family and was welcomed by the Ozark mountain people as a folk hero. Bill Wilson, founder of US firearms manufacturer Wilson Combat; Law and crime. Neither Client Eastwood or his partner knew the authors real identity as a rabid segregationist and would not for some years. Note: One datum in support of this conclusion was that the grave contained a Catholic medallion (The Miraculous Medal, an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary) that Longley was reportedly wearing on the day he was hanged. He was questioned, but maintained his innocence. He and the other men were imprisoned, but in 1899, Thomas Black Jack Ketchum confessed to the crime, and the three men were freed. They reportedly also killed a freed slave woman in Evergreen. Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, he moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. Longley's travels for the rest of 1872 are unknown, but by February 1873 he had returned to Texas, where he was accused of murdering another freedman in Bastrop County. Still today, those tales of gunfighters, outlaws, and lawmen remain popular more than a century after their deaths. Later the suspect was shot and killed by a deputy when he stepped outside the building. When the soldiers arrived, they asked him if he had seen Bill Wilson. The one big surprise came towards the end of the movie when Jim Crow Chiles told the two police officers who were on the great outlaw roundup, that Josies name was Mr. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki William Brocius. He only found out that Jim Jamison guided Quantrill while the Rangers were in Missouri. Wilson became a wanted outlaw before leaving for Texas. Bill Wilson became known as "The Great Bushwacker" because he ambushed his many victims. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. Lawmen [ edit] One of the shots nicked the rope that was strangling Bill, and it ultimately snapped, saving the dying outlaw. They have also lived in Houston, TX and Humble, TX. A posse shot him to death in May 1898 at Thompson, Utah. Together they robbed settlers, and in one instance killed a freed slave named Paul Brice in Bastrop County, Texas, after which they stole his horses. William Walker (18? The Real Josey Wales - Frontier He rode with both Quantrill and General Joe Shelby. Bushwhacker Jim Deem and his father were killed by soldiers. Billy the Kid Teenage Outlaw of the Southwest, Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). He also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector in his later years. Deputy sheriff Jimmy Carlyle was killed during the shootout, and their pursuers burned the hideout in frustration following their escape.