This hand-and-a-half sword is based on several historical originals. The hand-and-a-half sword is also called a bastard sword because it has no legitimate claim to being classified as either a one-handed or two-handed weapon. This technique combines the use of the sword with wrestling, providing opportunities to trip, disarm, break, or throw an opponent and place them in a less offensively and defensively capable position. Others are modern or early modern terms used by antiquarians, curators, and modern-day sword enthusiasts for historical swords. In a depiction of a duel, individuals may be seen wielding sharply pointed longswords in one hand, leaving the other hand open to manipulate the large dueling shield. Hand-and-a-half swords had long grips that permitted the use of the second hand. Origins of the Hand-and-a-Half-Sword Longsword - Wikipedia . The steeply pointed blade, indicating that it was primarily intended . Handle Length. Knives such as the seax and other blades of similar length between 30 and 60cm (1 and 2ft) are sometimes construed as swords. A longsword (long sword) is any sword that is generally wielded with two hands. CAS Hanwei Hand-and-a-Half Sword SH2034 - Amazon.com What's in a name? CAS Hanwei Hand-and-a-Half Sword SH2034 Brand: CAS Hanwei $40399 About this item Authentic replica of Museum Piece Fully functional Overall length: 44 1/2" Product Description The Hand-and-a-Half Sword is replicated from a sword thought to be that of Albrecht II of Austria and represents the pinnacle of beauty and balance in medieval swords. The basket hilt is a development of the quillons added to swords' crossguards since the Late Middle Ages. The Scabbard All Hanwei western medieval swords come with a nicely made scabbard. Perhaps. The term "broadsword" was never used historically to describe the one-handed arming sword. Bastard Sword Sren Niedziella from Denmark . Our Medieval Hand and a Half Sword with Blunted Blade is a Battle Ready sword designed to be used for Stage Combat. The German langes Schwert ("long sword") in 15th-century manuals did not necessarily denote a type of weapon, but the technique of fencing with both hands at the hilt. Weapon: A Visual History of Arms and Armor, Williams, G. (2014). Middle Ages Warrior Short Broadsword With Black Sheath - Double-Edged Sharp Blade - 22 1/2" Length. 848 Groe Heidelberger Liederhandschrift(Codex Manesse) Zrich, 1305 bis 1340 321v: Herr Dietmar der Setzer. [citation needed], The small sword or smallsword (also court sword or dress sword, French: pe de cour)[citation needed] is a light one-handed sword designed for thrusting[citation needed] which evolved out of the longer and heavier rapier of the late Renaissance. Swordsmen were trained to use the dulled side for defensive and blocking techniques. In terms of weight, a typical hand-and-a-half sword weighed roughly 2.4 to 4 pounds (1.1 to 1.8 kg). Unlike the xiphos, which is a thrusting weapon, the kopis was a hacking weapon in the form of a thick, curved single edged iron sword. Among most Greek warriors, this weapon had an iron blade of about 60 centimetres. Also, the hand on the blade increases its rigidity which is advantageous when thrusting. whinyard, whinger, cuttoe), wood-knife, or hunting sword is a long knife or short sword that hangs from the belt and was popular as both a hunting tool and weapon of war.[50][51]. By the early 16th century, hand-and-a-half swords continued to be used by knights and men-at-arms in knightly duels and sporting competitions. They also had a pommel that counterbalanced the weight of the blade, improving its maneuverability. It remains identifiable as a type during the period of about 1350 to 1550. [4] Sign up to get the latest on sales, new releases and more , The 4 Key Elements of a High-Quality Traditional Japanese Sword. Honestly, your best bet for undestanding the dimensions of a historically accurate sword would be to have a look at museum pieces and moder. Bastard sword - A Wiki of Ice and Fire Bastard Swords - Medieval Chronicles The majority of these elongated weapons were designed for agility, precision and rapid thrusting blows to exploit gaps in the enemy's defences; the major joints of the arms, the opening in a visor. German Bastard or Hand-And -A-Half Sword, early 16th century | Barnebys A longsword (also spelled long sword, long-sword) is a type of European sword characterized as having a cruciform hilt with a grip for two handed use and a straight double-edged blade of around 100 to 122 cm (39 to 48 in . Longswords or . Pen & Sword Books Limited. A channel ran down about half of the blade. They have a 2 inch guard width and 0.24 inch guard thickness. The name bastard sword was first used in the 15th century, as far as we know. Another technique would be the Mordstreich (lit. Hand-and-a-half sword - CelticWebMerchant.com Minneapolis Minnesota These swords have a point of balance at 5 inches and a point of harmonics at 21 inches. When wielded two-handed, they become brutally effective slashing or chopping weapons. The Warspike combines the length of a long arming sword, the hilt of a small hand-and-a-half, and just a hint of a "tuck" thrusting blade. A longsword is, obviously, longer than a shortsword. When we see references to the Grans espes d'Allemagne (large swords of Germany) at the beginning of the 14th century,it is obvious that the idea of a larger sword for use with two hands has entered the arsenal of the Medieval Knight. Kodachi vs Wakizashi: What's the Difference? If a warrior was facing archers, for instance, he may wield the hand-and-a-half sword with one hand while using his other hand to hold a shield. All parts of the sword are used for offensive purposes, including the pommel and crossguard. The term hand-and-a-half sword is often used interchangeably with longsword, although it is not entirely accurate. According to the book titled "Exhibition of the Royal House of Tudo," hand-and-a-half sword is a relatively new term that just recently appeared beginning in the latter half of the 19th century. Lengths usually ranged from 110 cm to 150 cm, with 120 to 125 cm probably being the median. There is a wide assortment of Kris swords styles to choose from as each island, region, clan, or school has its own favorite with some putting more emphasis on cutting while others favor styles more conducive for thrusting. The hand-and-a-half sword had a longer reach than the so-called short sword, the earlier arming sword, making it significant for a mounted knight fighting against other cavalry and foot soldiers. : 4 3/4" Grip Length: 6 7/8" Blade: [C60 High Carbon Steel] Manufacturer: Deepeeka Its length is 118,5 cm with a blade of 89,5 cm and it weighs 2150 g. The grip gives the sword a unique character. Hand-and-a-Half Swords - Strongblade In southern Germany, it persisted into the 1560s, but its use also declined during the second half of the 16th century. However, a third type is a hand-and-a-half sword. Hand and a half swords is a modern term to describe bastard swords but it is used in reference to long swords. Print ; $299-$141. HAND AND A HALF SWORD. This was the most common longsword up to the late 13th century CE. The backsword reached its greatest use in the 17th and 18th century when many cavalry swords, such as the British 1796 Heavy Cavalry Sword, were of this form. 100-122 cm (39-48 in) Width. Albrecht II Sword - Functional European Swords at Reliks.com Hand-and-a-half swords initially had a plain crossguard but later featured extensive hand guards. Hand-and-a-Half Style Hilt Padded Leather Grip Tapered Blade for Slashing or Thrusting Now Available in Standard or Fully Tempered Carbon Steel Blade Full Tang Models on Sale To Order Model No. Rather than restricting its use to either one or two hands, it allows for both types of wielding. [19] There are also larger two-handed versions used by ancient and medieval armies and for training by many styles of Chinese martial arts. 452. "murder stroke"), where the weapon is held by the blade (hilt, pommel and crossguard serving as an improvised hammer head) and swung, taking advantage of the balance being close to the hilt to increase the concussive effect (see the fighter on the right of the Codex Wallerstein picture).[26]. Black War Sword And Scabbard - High Carbon Steel Blade, Wooden Handle, Leather-Wrapped - Length 42". Irish Hand and Half Sword by Legacy Arms - CAS Iberia Later on, the thrusting rapier gained favor as a civilian dueling weapon. The blade length is about 70 to 80 cm (28-32 inches). The French pe de passot may also refer to a medieval single-handed sword optimized for thrusting. A bastard sword or hand-and-a-halfer[1] are swords which fall between the longsword or broadsword and the two-handed greatsword in size. Hilt length: 34 cm (13 3/8") Pommel Length: 6.2 cm (2 7/16 in.) Gothic hand-and-a-half sword Wolfram - CelticWebMerchant.com First quarter of the 9th c. A.D. (Stuttgart: Wurt. Functionally, swords become more maneuverable, powerful, and fast when the handle is gripped with two hands. For example, 'longsword' is related to the German 'langshwert', and 'bastard sword' from the French 'pe btarde',but they all refer to the same basic form, a double edged sword with a grip large enough to be used with two hands. this name was given because the balance of the sword made it usable in one hand, as well as two. Ships in 3-7 days. By clicking enter you are verifying that you are old enough to consume alcohol. Oakeshott's Typology of the Medieval Sword - Albion Swords Maximum Diameter: 4.2 cm (1 5/8 in.) A nonce attestation of "long-sword" in the sense of "heavy two-handed sword" is found in, Systematic use of the term only from 2001 beginning with, Oakeshott's Typology of the Medieval Sword A Summary, "Medieval and Renaissance Fencing Terminology", "Study of the Destructive Capabilities of the European Longsword", "The Two-Handed Great Sword Making lite of the issue of weight", "Oakeshott's Typology of the Medieval Sword: A Summary", Halflang and Tua Handit: Hand-and-a-Half and Two-Handed Scottish Swords, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Longsword&oldid=1141836737, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox weapon with unknown parameters, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Types XIIa and XIIIa represent the Great Sword or War Sword type used in the later 13th and in the 14th century. ; M. Rector, Trans.). The long hilt 10-15 inches in length mainly distinguishes the bastard sword from other medieval swords. This 15th Century Hand and a Half Sword is a surprisingly agile sword for its size with a total weight of only about 3 lbs - this ensures the sword is swift on the strike and a fine sword for drills and use. The Scottish name "claymore" (Scottish Gaelic: claidheamh mr, lit. Special Properties None Base Damage: 1d10 Base Critical Threat: 19-20/x2 Base Damage Type: Slashing Weapon Size: Medium Feats Required: Exotic Item Code: nw_wswbs001 Return to Top Bastard Sword +1 There is no historical Italian equivalent to the English word "rapier". Scabbard. The blade is 79cm in length and constructed from a rugged 1060 spring steel and through . The arming sword was the most used sword type in the medieval period. [2] Navigation menu . The two terms are largely equivalent to "unarmoured fighting" (blossfechten) and "armoured fencing" (fechten im harnisch). The khopesh is an ancient Egyptian curved short sword with a length of approx. Contents 1 History 2 Appearance 3 Etymology 4 Portrayal in adaptations 4.1 Peter Jackson's film trilogies 5 Reproductions 6 Translations 7 References By the late 16th century, early forms of the developed-hilt appear on this type of sword. Irish Hand and Half Sword - Irish hand and a half sword, a Legacy Arms/Generation 2 design, dating from around 1475 - 1525 A.D. Swords, Knives & Reenactment menu. Traditional vs Modern Differential Hardening for Swords. But if that same warrior encountered an enemy on an open battlefield, he may switch to using two hands for greater strength and stopping power. Often also referred to as a hand-and-a-half sword. [59][60] The scimitar proper was the Stradioti saber,[61][62] and the term was introduced into France by Philippe de Commines (1447 18 October 1511) as cimeterre,[63] Italy (especially the Venetian Republic who hired the stradioti as mercenaries) as scimitarra, and England as cimeter or scimitar via the French and Italian terms. The weapon may be held with one hand during disarmament or grappling techniques. Expand Favorite View PDF Fencing longsword ("hand-and-a-half" sword) Culture German Datelate 1500s Mediumsteel, wood and leather DimensionsOverall length: 141.5 cm (55 3/4 in.) Buy the medieval Albrecht Hand-and-a-Half Swords for $ 299.99. The German langes schwert ("long sword") in 15th and 16th-century manuals does not denote a type of weapon, but the technique of fencing with both hands at the hilt, contrasting with kurzes schwert ("short sword") used of fencing with the same weapon, but with one hand gripping the blade (also known as a half-sword).[11][12]. Hanwei's Albrecht Sword Review Top is some kind of dress sword, bottom is cavalry saber? Tweet Share Google+ Pinterest . [19], What is known of combat with the longsword comes from artistic depictions of battle from manuscripts and the Fechtbcher of Medieval and Renaissance Masters. The groin and throat were among the favourite targets. Sword hangers are knotted onto the scabbard with strips of leather, and they can be adjusted to fit and angle with a pair of brass screws. HAND-AND-A-HALF SWORD | Cold Steel Knives Regardless of what they are called these swords areall of a type that is iconic to the middle ages. Cod. Blade: 5160 High Carbon Steel. HEMA practitioners also use steel swords with unsharpened blades designed to bend in the thrust. The cutlass or curtal-axe also known as a falchion (French badelaire, braquemart,[54] coutelas,[55] malchus; Italian coltellaccio, storta; German messer,[56] dussack, malchus) is a broad-bladed curved hanger or long knife. The guard is also cast of the same extremely hard stainless steel alloy. As an example, the Type XIX blade cross section are not as common as they seem to be in the surviving historical examples, and the tuck style blade is rarely seen at all in modern production and is often only done as a custom order. Over the next several centuries blade shapes varied but we see these swords in two hands being used across the Europe. The hand-and-a-half sword is particularly versatile in this regard. This type of sword was first developed in Europe in the 15th century and reflected the emergence of asymmetric guards, which made a two-edged blade somewhat redundant. As a history enthusiast, Abigail loves learning about the events that shaped the world. It was coined by modern collectors in the 19th century to refer to how the weapon is wielded. The term "hand-and-a-half sword" refers to a sword with a moderate-length blade that can be used with either one hand or two. The intention of how to use the sword most likely dictated the way they were listed in inventories of the day. It is uncertain whether the same term could still be used to other types of smaller swords, but antiquarian usage in the 19th century established the use of "bastard sword" as referring unambiguously to these large swords. Terminology was further complicated by terms introduced[1] or misinterpreted[2][3][4] in the 19th century by antiquarians and in 20th century pop culture,[5] and by the addition of new terms such as "great sword", "Zweihnder" (instead of Beidhnder), and "cut-and-thrust sword". Irish Hand and Half Sword - Medieval Collectibles These blades are strongly tapered, more narrow and slender even than the single-handed type XV variant, with a flattened diamond cross-section. A longsword typically features a blade with a length of approximately 33 to 41 inches (85 to 110 cm). In some instances, the crossguard could hook the shield or the weapon away and even trip the enemy. Ewart Oakeshott distinguishes twelve different types. However they mainly saw prominence outside the battlefield as a duelling weapon. The basket-hilted sword is a sword type of the early modern era characterised by a basket-shaped guard that protects the hand.